Next-Generation Tyramide Amplification Dyes for Brighter, More Stable Multiplex Spatial Biology
TyraMax™ Amplification Dyes are Biotium’s next-generation tyramide signal amplification (TSA) reagents, engineered to meet the growing demands of spatial biology and high-plex imaging. Compared to earlier CF® Dye tyramides and other TSA dyes on the market, TyraMax™ offers clear advantages in signal brightness, photostability, and working solution stability.
Designed for applications such as immunohistochemistry (IHC), immunocytochemistry (ICC), and in situ hybridization (FISH), TyraMax™ dyes deliver robust performance in both manual and automated staining workflows. Notably, TyraMax™ dyes remain stable in amplification buffer for at least 24 hours, including near-infrared dyes—an important advantage for high-throughput and automated platforms.
Key Features
- Largest selection of tyramide colours available, with options from blue to near-infrared
- Brighter and more photostable signals compared to other TSA reagents
- Stable in amplification buffer for ≥24 hours, including near-IR dyes
- Efficient reagent usage: stain up to 100 samples at 1:100 dilution
- Simplified workflow: TyraMax™ 740/770 enables single-step detection, reducing hands-on time versus multi-step approaches
- Flexible formats: available as standalone dyes (with trial sizes), dye sets, and multiplex samplers
Power Your Multiplex Panels with TyraMax™
Tyramide signal amplification (TSA), also known as Catalyzed Reporter Deposition (CARD), is a highly sensitive method for detecting low-abundance targets. Its compatibility with cyclic immunofluorescence (CycIF) has made TSA indispensable for modern multiplex and spatial biology workflows.
TyraMax™ dyes were developed to push TSA performance further, delivering brighter and more photostable signals than Aluora® and Opal® reagents, while also offering improved chemical stability. This makes TyraMax™ particularly well suited for high-plex panel development, spectral imaging, and long acquisition times.


TyraMax vs Opal vs Aluora
| Feature | TyraMax™ | Opal™ | Aluora™ |
|---|---|---|---|
| Signal performance | Brighter, more photostable | Dimmer, rapid fade | Dimmer and weaker signal |
| Working stability | Stable in buffer for ≥24 hours | Limited stability | Can be unstable (e.g. Aluora™ 750 degrades overnight) |
| Colour selection | 12 colours (blue to near IR) | 8 colours | 8 colours |
For optimal performance, TyraMax™ dyes are recommended for use with Tyramide Amplification Buffer Plus (Cat. No. 22029).
Formats Available
- Standalone TyraMax™ dyes (including trial sizes)
- 3-colour and 5-colour dye sets with DAPI counterstain
- Sampler kits for custom multiplex panel optimisation
These flexible options support both conventional fluorescence and spectral imaging workflows, enabling researchers to design and scale multiplex panels with confidence.
Applications
- Multiplex immunohistochemistry (IHC)
- Immunocytochemistry (ICC)
- Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)
- Cyclic immunofluorescence (CycIF)
- Spatial biology and tissue profiling
Note: Biotium products is only available in Singapore, Thailand and Malaysia.


